Procesos de articulaciones socio-identitarias y reformulaciones étnicas en Atacama
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22199/S07181043.1997.0013.00005Abstract
Este artículo se centra en el desarrollo de la etnicidad de los atacameños del norte de Chile, a través de sus múltiples interrelaciones con el Estado y la sociedad civil de Chile, en particular el mercado de trabajo minero y el arribo de la burocracia estatal a las comunidades indígenas. Esta fuerte conexión con la sociedad nacional, la entendemos como una vía estratégica y dramática de sobrevivencia étnica, en un entorno político difícil y agresivo.
ABSTRACT
This paper centers on the development of Atacamenian ethnicity in northern Chile by means of their multiple relationships with the State and the civil society. It particularly focuses on the mining labour market and the arrival of the State’s bureaucracy into the indigenous communities. The strong link with the Chilean national society is understood as a dramatic and strategic way of ethnic survival in a hard and aggressive political enviroment.
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